New England is called New England due to its historical connection to England, as it was initially colonized by English settlers in the 17th century. At WHY.EDU.VN, we provide comprehensive insights into the origins and evolution of this iconic region. Exploring the historical roots, geographical influences, and cultural significance of New England offers a deep understanding of its unique identity.
1. What’s the History Behind the Name “New England?”
The name “New England” originated in 1620 when the Plymouth Company, an English joint-stock company, chartered the region between the 40th and 48th parallels. Captain John Smith, an English explorer, is credited with popularizing the name after his expedition to the area in 1614. Smith’s map and account, titled “A Description of New England,” played a significant role in promoting the region to potential settlers.
1.1. Who Popularized the Name “New England?”
Captain John Smith, known for his role in the Jamestown colony, explored the northeastern coast of America in 1614. He named the region “New England” in his report and map, “A Description of New England.” This publication helped to promote the area to English settlers and investors.
1.2. When Was the Name “New England” First Used?
The name “New England” was first officially used in 1620 when the Plymouth Company chartered the region. However, it was John Smith’s 1616 publication that popularized the name, leading to its widespread adoption.
1.3. How Did English Colonization Influence the Name?
English colonists who settled in the region brought their culture, traditions, and names from England. Naming the area “New England” was a way to assert their English identity and create a sense of familiarity in the new world. The name also signified their intention to replicate and improve upon the English society they had left behind.
2. What Was John Smith’s Role in Naming New England?
John Smith’s expedition in 1614 was pivotal in branding the region as “New England.” His detailed map and promotional writings attracted English settlers by highlighting the area’s resources and potential for settlement. Smith’s work effectively marketed New England as a promising new colony for the English.
2.1. What Did John Smith’s Map Show About New England?
John Smith’s map provided detailed geographic information, including coastlines, rivers, and Native American settlements. It also included promotional notes about the region’s natural resources, such as fish, timber, and fertile land, enticing potential settlers.
2.2. How Did Smith’s Writings Promote New England?
Smith’s writings emphasized the economic opportunities and the potential for religious freedom in New England. He portrayed the region as a place where hard work and determination could lead to prosperity and a better life, attracting a wave of English immigrants.
2.3. What Impact Did Smith’s Work Have on Colonization Efforts?
John Smith’s work significantly boosted English colonization efforts by raising awareness and generating interest in New England. His detailed accounts and maps provided valuable information for settlers, making the region more accessible and appealing.
3. Why Did English Settlers Choose the Name “New England?”
English settlers chose the name “New England” to honor their homeland and to establish a sense of continuity between their past and their new lives in America. The name reflected their cultural heritage and their ambition to create a society that mirrored the values and traditions of England.
3.1. How Did the Name Reflect English Identity?
The name “New England” explicitly acknowledged the settlers’ English origins, reinforcing their cultural identity in a foreign land. It served as a constant reminder of their heritage and their connection to England, fostering a sense of community and shared purpose.
3.2. What Was the Significance of Recreating “England” in America?
Recreating “England” in America meant establishing familiar institutions, laws, and social structures. The settlers aimed to build a society that upheld English values, such as self-governance, religious freedom (for some), and economic opportunity, while also addressing the challenges of the new environment.
3.3. How Did the Name Influence the Region’s Development?
The name “New England” influenced the region’s development by setting a cultural and societal tone that emphasized English traditions and values. This shaped the region’s institutions, laws, and social norms, contributing to its unique character within the broader context of American history.
4. What Are the Key Characteristics of New England?
New England is characterized by its rich history, distinct culture, and unique geography. The region is known for its picturesque landscapes, historic towns, and strong sense of community. Its cultural identity is shaped by its colonial past, intellectual traditions, and commitment to education and civic engagement.
4.1. How Does Geography Define New England?
New England’s geography is diverse, featuring rocky coastlines, rolling hills, and dense forests. The region’s natural resources, such as timber, fish, and granite, have played a significant role in its economic development. The climate, with its distinct seasons, also shapes the region’s character and lifestyle.
4.2. What Cultural Elements Are Unique to New England?
Unique cultural elements of New England include its distinctive accent, traditional cuisine (such as clam chowder and maple syrup), and historic architecture. The region is also known for its strong literary tradition, with famous authors like Nathaniel Hawthorne, Henry David Thoreau, and Emily Dickinson hailing from New England.
4.3. How Has New England’s History Shaped Its Identity?
New England’s history as the site of early English settlements, the American Revolution, and the abolitionist movement has profoundly shaped its identity. The region is known for its independent spirit, commitment to democracy, and progressive social values.
5. What States Comprise New England?
New England comprises six states: Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. Each state has its unique characteristics but shares a common history and cultural heritage.
5.1. What Distinguishes Each State in New England?
- Maine: Known for its rugged coastline, lobster industry, and vast forests.
- Vermont: Famous for its dairy farms, maple syrup, and Green Mountains.
- New Hampshire: Renowned for its White Mountains, lakes, and the “Live Free or Die” motto.
- Massachusetts: Home to historic cities like Boston and Cambridge, and a hub for education and innovation.
- Rhode Island: The smallest state, known for its beautiful beaches, maritime history, and vibrant arts scene.
- Connecticut: Features a mix of coastal towns, historic sites, and affluent suburbs, with a strong presence in finance and insurance.
5.2. How Do These States Share a Common Identity?
These states share a common identity through their shared history as early English colonies, their participation in the American Revolution, and their cultural similarities. The region’s distinct accent, cuisine, and traditions are found across all six states, creating a sense of regional unity.
5.3. What Regional Organizations Unite New England?
Several regional organizations unite New England, including the New England Governors Conference and the New England Board of Higher Education. These organizations promote collaboration among the states on issues such as economic development, transportation, and education.
6. How Has New England Evolved Over Time?
New England has evolved significantly since its early colonial days. From its initial focus on agriculture and fishing, the region transitioned to manufacturing in the 19th century and now boasts a modern economy driven by technology, healthcare, and education.
6.1. What Were the Major Economic Shifts in New England?
Major economic shifts in New England include the decline of agriculture in the face of western competition, the rise of industrial manufacturing during the Industrial Revolution, and the growth of the service sector and high-tech industries in recent decades.
6.2. How Did Immigration Impact New England’s Culture?
Immigration has had a profound impact on New England’s culture, bringing diverse traditions, languages, and perspectives to the region. Waves of immigrants from Ireland, Italy, Canada, and other countries have enriched the region’s cultural landscape and contributed to its economic growth.
6.3. What Role Did New England Play in American History?
New England played a pivotal role in American history as the birthplace of the American Revolution, a center of abolitionist sentiment, and a leader in education and reform movements. The region’s historical legacy continues to shape its identity and values today.
7. Why Is New England Important Today?
New England remains important today as a center of education, innovation, and cultural heritage. The region’s universities, hospitals, and research institutions attract talent from around the world, driving economic growth and technological advancement.
7.1. What Is New England’s Contribution to Education?
New England is home to some of the world’s most prestigious universities, including Harvard, MIT, and Yale. These institutions contribute significantly to education by conducting groundbreaking research, training future leaders, and attracting talented students from across the globe.
7.2. How Does New England Drive Innovation?
New England drives innovation through its strong research universities, vibrant startup ecosystem, and highly skilled workforce. The region is a hub for biotechnology, software development, and renewable energy, fostering technological advancements that benefit the entire nation.
7.3. What Cultural Attractions Does New England Offer?
New England offers a wealth of cultural attractions, including historic sites, museums, art galleries, and theaters. The region’s rich history and diverse cultural heritage draw tourists from around the world, contributing to its economic vitality.
8. What Are Some Misconceptions About New England?
Despite its rich history and distinct identity, several misconceptions about New England persist. Addressing these misconceptions can provide a more accurate and nuanced understanding of the region.
8.1. Is New England Only About History?
While New England has a rich history, it is not solely defined by its past. The region is also a dynamic center of innovation, technology, and culture, with a vibrant contemporary scene that complements its historical legacy.
8.2. Is New England Elitist and Exclusive?
New England sometimes faces criticism for being perceived as elitist and exclusive due to its concentration of prestigious universities and affluent communities. However, the region also boasts a strong tradition of social justice and inclusivity, with diverse communities and progressive values.
8.3. Is New England Homogeneous?
Despite its shared cultural heritage, New England is not homogeneous. The region includes diverse communities with varied ethnic, racial, and socioeconomic backgrounds. Immigration has further enriched New England’s cultural landscape, making it a vibrant and multicultural region.
9. What Are the Future Prospects for New England?
The future prospects for New England are promising, with opportunities for continued economic growth, technological innovation, and cultural enrichment. However, the region also faces challenges, such as an aging population, rising income inequality, and the impacts of climate change.
9.1. How Can New England Sustain Economic Growth?
New England can sustain economic growth by investing in education, infrastructure, and innovation. Supporting research universities, fostering entrepreneurship, and attracting skilled workers are crucial for maintaining the region’s competitive edge in the global economy.
9.2. What Are the Environmental Challenges Facing New England?
Environmental challenges facing New England include rising sea levels, coastal erosion, and changes in weather patterns due to climate change. Addressing these challenges requires a commitment to renewable energy, sustainable development, and conservation efforts.
9.3. How Can New England Preserve Its Cultural Heritage?
New England can preserve its cultural heritage by supporting historic preservation efforts, promoting cultural tourism, and investing in arts and education. Encouraging local traditions, celebrating diverse cultures, and fostering a sense of regional pride are essential for maintaining New England’s unique identity.
10. How Can You Explore New England Further?
Exploring New England further can be an enriching experience, whether through visiting historic sites, hiking scenic trails, or immersing yourself in local culture. There are numerous resources available to help you plan your exploration and deepen your understanding of the region.
10.1. What Are Some Must-Visit Historical Sites in New England?
Must-visit historical sites in New England include:
- Plymouth Rock: The landing site of the Pilgrims.
- Boston’s Freedom Trail: A path linking key Revolutionary War sites.
- Salem Witch Museum: Exploring the history of the Salem witch trials.
- Newport Mansions: Grand estates from the Gilded Age.
- Minute Man National Historical Park: Commemorating the start of the American Revolution.
10.2. Where Can You Find the Best Scenic Views in New England?
The best scenic views in New England can be found in:
- Acadia National Park (Maine): Rugged coastline and granite peaks.
- White Mountains (New Hampshire): Stunning alpine landscapes.
- Green Mountains (Vermont): Rolling hills and picturesque farms.
- Cape Cod National Seashore (Massachusetts): Beautiful beaches and dunes.
- Coastal Rhode Island: Charming seaside towns and scenic vistas.
10.3. What Cultural Events Should You Attend in New England?
Key cultural events to attend in New England include:
- Boston Marathon: A world-renowned sporting event.
- Newport Jazz Festival: Celebrating jazz music in a historic setting.
- Tanglewood Music Festival: Summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra.
- Maine Lobster Festival: Celebrating Maine’s famous seafood.
- Stowe Winter Carnival: A winter celebration in Vermont.
11. What Are Some Facts About the Conference of New England (CNE)?
The Conference of New England (CNE), formerly known as the Commonwealth Coast Conference (CCC), is an NCAA Division III athletic conference. Founded in 1984, the CNE comprises ten full member institutions and five associate members throughout the New England region. The conference aims to provide student-athletes with a positive experience through high academic standards, quality competition, and meaningful student life, administering championships in 20 intercollegiate sports.
11.1. What Prompted the Rebranding of the Commonwealth Coast Conference to the Conference of New England?
The rebranding was driven by the need to better align the conference’s name with its member institutions and to capture the spirit of collaboration and innovation. The new name emphasizes the conference’s location in one of the most competitive and prestigious regions in Division III athletics.
11.2. What Are the Key Pillars Emphasized by the Conference of New England’s New Brand Identity?
The new brand identity emphasizes four key pillars:
- Innovation: Bringing innovative thought into decision-making to better support student-athletes’ evolving needs.
- Collaboration: Uniting as ONE in operations, leveraging the power of a connected vision and purpose.
- Foundation: Recognizing the strength, grit, and determination of the region, which contribute to the academic, athletic, and community successes of its institutions.
- Competition: Committing to aspiring to new heights regionally and nationally through resilience and resolve.
11.3. How Does the Conference of New England Enhance the Student-Athlete Experience?
The CNE enhances the student-athlete experience through robust competition, comprehensive support, and a commitment to high academic standards. The conference strives to create an environment where student-athletes can excel both academically and athletically.
12. Understanding the Conference of New England’s Rebranding Initiative
The Conference of New England (CNE) recently underwent a rebranding initiative to modernize its brand toolkit and better reflect its member institutions. This involved a partnership with SKYE, a sports branding agency, to conduct a thorough brand analysis and develop a refreshed set of logos.
12.1. Why Did the Conference of New England Decide to Rebrand?
The decision to rebrand was driven by the need to update the conference’s image and better represent its current membership and strategic goals. The rebranding aimed to highlight the conference’s forward momentum, growing reach, and commitment to providing a high-quality athletic experience for student-athletes.
12.2. What Role Did SKYE Play in the Rebranding Process?
SKYE, a New Jersey-based sports branding agency, played a crucial role in the rebranding process. They conducted a thorough brand analysis, gathered insights from student-athletes, coaches, and staff, and developed a refreshed set of logos that accurately reflect the CNE’s identity and values.
12.3. What Are the Key Elements of the Conference of New England’s New Brand Identity?
The new brand identity fuses the conference’s essence of unified leadership with its New England home. The marks are simple yet rich in values, heritage, athletic ambition, and an inspired vision for the future. The new identity emphasizes innovation, collaboration, the strength of the region, and a commitment to competition.
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13. Diving Deeper Into New England’s Cultural Significance
New England’s cultural significance extends beyond its historical landmarks and scenic landscapes. The region is a cradle of American literature, art, and music, with a vibrant contemporary scene that continues to evolve.
13.1. What Literary Contributions Has New England Made to American Culture?
New England has made significant literary contributions to American culture, producing iconic authors such as:
- Nathaniel Hawthorne: Known for his novels exploring themes of sin and redemption.
- Henry David Thoreau: Celebrated for his transcendentalist writings on nature and self-reliance.
- Emily Dickinson: Renowned for her innovative poetry and introspective themes.
- Ralph Waldo Emerson: A leading figure in the transcendentalist movement.
- Louisa May Alcott: Author of “Little Women,” a classic coming-of-age story.
13.2. How Has New England Influenced American Art?
New England has influenced American art through its picturesque landscapes, historical themes, and artistic communities. Key artistic movements and figures include:
- Hudson River School: Painters who captured the beauty of the New England landscape.
- American Impressionism: Artists who embraced the impressionistic style.
- Winslow Homer: Known for his maritime paintings and watercolors.
- Norman Rockwell: Famous for his depictions of small-town American life.
13.3. What Musical Traditions Are Rooted in New England?
Musical traditions rooted in New England include:
- Sea shanties: Songs sung by sailors during the maritime era.
- Folk music: Traditional ballads and songs passed down through generations.
- Classical music: A strong presence through orchestras, conservatories, and music festivals.
- Contemporary music: A vibrant scene with diverse genres and artists.
14. Exploring New England’s Natural Beauty and Outdoor Activities
New England’s natural beauty provides ample opportunities for outdoor activities, from hiking and skiing to sailing and whale watching. The region’s diverse landscapes offer something for everyone, whether you’re seeking adventure or relaxation.
14.1. What Are the Best Hiking Trails in New England?
Some of the best hiking trails in New England include:
- Acadia National Park (Maine): Cadillac Mountain and Beehive Trail.
- White Mountains (New Hampshire): Mount Washington and Franconia Ridge Loop.
- Green Mountains (Vermont): Long Trail and Mount Mansfield.
- Appalachian Trail: Sections running through New England states.
- Coastal trails: Exploring the scenic coastlines of Maine, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island.
14.2. Where Can You Go Skiing in New England?
Popular ski resorts in New England include:
- Stowe Mountain Resort (Vermont)
- Killington Resort (Vermont)
- Sugarloaf (Maine)
- Sunday River (Maine)
- Bretton Woods (New Hampshire)
14.3. What Water Activities Are Popular in New England?
Popular water activities in New England include:
- Sailing: Exploring the coastlines and islands.
- Kayaking and canoeing: Paddling on lakes, rivers, and estuaries.
- Whale watching: Observing whales in their natural habitat.
- Fishing: Casting a line in the ocean or freshwater.
- Swimming: Enjoying the beaches and swimming holes.
15. How to Plan a Trip to New England: Practical Tips and Recommendations
Planning a trip to New England requires considering the best time to visit, transportation options, and accommodation choices. With careful planning, you can make the most of your New England experience.
15.1. What Is the Best Time to Visit New England?
The best time to visit New England depends on your interests:
- Spring: Witness the blooming flowers and enjoy milder weather.
- Summer: Experience warm temperatures and outdoor festivals.
- Fall: Admire the vibrant fall foliage.
- Winter: Go skiing and snowboarding in the mountains.
15.2. How Can You Get Around New England?
Transportation options in New England include:
- Car: Provides flexibility for exploring the region.
- Train: Amtrak offers scenic routes through New England.
- Bus: Affordable option for traveling between cities and towns.
- Plane: Fly into major airports like Boston Logan International Airport.
15.3. What Types of Accommodation Are Available in New England?
Accommodation options in New England include:
- Hotels: Ranging from budget-friendly to luxury.
- Bed and breakfasts: Charming and cozy options.
- Vacation rentals: Houses, apartments, and cottages.
- Campgrounds: For outdoor enthusiasts.
- Inns: Historic and quaint establishments.
16. Discovering New England Cuisine: A Culinary Journey
New England cuisine is a delightful blend of seafood, comfort food, and regional specialties. From clam chowder to lobster rolls, the region offers a unique culinary experience.
16.1. What Are Some Iconic New England Dishes?
Iconic New England dishes include:
- Clam chowder: A creamy soup with clams, potatoes, and onions.
- Lobster roll: A sandwich filled with fresh lobster meat.
- Maple syrup: A sweet syrup made from maple sap.
- Boston baked beans: Beans cooked with molasses and salt pork.
- Cranberry sauce: A tart and sweet sauce made from cranberries.
16.2. Where Can You Find the Best Seafood in New England?
The best seafood in New England can be found in:
- Coastal towns in Maine: Known for fresh lobster and clams.
- Boston: Home to many seafood restaurants and markets.
- Cape Cod: Offering a variety of seafood dishes.
- Rhode Island: Famous for clam cakes and stuffies (stuffed clams).
16.3. What Are Some Regional Food Festivals in New England?
Regional food festivals in New England include:
- Maine Lobster Festival: Celebrating Maine’s lobster industry.
- Wellfleet OysterFest (Massachusetts): Showcasing local oysters.
- Garlic & Arts Festival (Massachusetts): Celebrating garlic and local arts.
- Vermont Cheese Makers Festival: Highlighting Vermont’s cheese producers.
17. The Role of Education in Shaping New England’s Identity
Education has played a pivotal role in shaping New England’s identity, fostering intellectual curiosity, civic engagement, and social progress. The region’s commitment to education has contributed to its economic success and cultural vibrancy.
17.1. How Did Early Education Shape New England Society?
Early education in New England shaped society by promoting literacy, religious values, and civic responsibility. The establishment of public schools and colleges laid the foundation for a well-educated citizenry and a thriving intellectual community.
17.2. What Role Do Universities Play in the Region’s Economy?
Universities play a crucial role in the region’s economy by conducting research, training skilled workers, and attracting investment. They contribute to innovation, entrepreneurship, and economic growth, making New England a hub for education and technology.
17.3. How Does New England Foster Lifelong Learning?
New England fosters lifelong learning through its public libraries, museums, cultural institutions, and adult education programs. These resources provide opportunities for people of all ages to pursue their interests, expand their knowledge, and engage with their communities.
18. Exploring New England’s Connection to the American Revolution
New England played a central role in the American Revolution, serving as the birthplace of the movement for independence and providing leaders, soldiers, and resources to the cause. Exploring this connection offers insights into the region’s historical significance.
18.1. What Events Led to the Revolution in New England?
Events leading to the Revolution in New England included:
- The Stamp Act: Taxing printed materials and sparking outrage.
- The Boston Massacre: A clash between British soldiers and colonists.
- The Boston Tea Party: A protest against British tea taxes.
- The Battles of Lexington and Concord: The first armed conflicts of the Revolution.
18.2. Who Were Key New England Figures in the Revolution?
Key New England figures in the Revolution included:
- John Adams: A leader in the Continental Congress and later President of the United States.
- Samuel Adams: A revolutionary organizer and agitator.
- Paul Revere: Famous for his midnight ride to warn of British troop movements.
- John Hancock: A wealthy merchant and signer of the Declaration of Independence.
18.3. How Did New England’s Role Impact the Outcome of the Revolution?
New England’s role impacted the outcome of the Revolution by providing critical leadership, manpower, and resources. The region’s commitment to independence and its strategic importance helped to secure victory for the American colonies.
19. Addressing Modern Challenges in New England: Economy, Environment, and Society
New England faces modern challenges related to its economy, environment, and society. Addressing these challenges requires innovative solutions, collaborative efforts, and a commitment to sustainable development.
19.1. What Economic Challenges Does New England Face?
Economic challenges facing New England include:
- Income inequality: A widening gap between the rich and the poor.
- Aging population: A shrinking workforce and increasing healthcare costs.
- High cost of living: Making it difficult for young people to afford housing and education.
- Competition from other regions: Attracting and retaining businesses and talent.
19.2. What Environmental Issues Threaten New England?
Environmental issues threatening New England include:
- Climate change: Rising sea levels, coastal erosion, and extreme weather events.
- Pollution: Air and water pollution from industrial and agricultural activities.
- Habitat loss: Destruction of natural habitats due to development.
- Overfishing: Depletion of fish stocks in the ocean.
19.3. What Social Issues Impact New England Communities?
Social issues impacting New England communities include:
- Affordable housing: Lack of affordable housing options for low- and moderate-income families.
- Healthcare access: Ensuring access to quality healthcare for all residents.
- Education equity: Providing equal educational opportunities for all students.
- Social justice: Addressing issues of discrimination and inequality.
20. Looking Ahead: The Future of New England in a Changing World
The future of New England in a changing world depends on its ability to adapt to new challenges, embrace innovation, and preserve its unique identity. By investing in its people, its environment, and its cultural heritage, New England can thrive in the years to come.
20.1. How Can New England Adapt to Climate Change?
New England can adapt to climate change by:
- Investing in renewable energy: Reducing its reliance on fossil fuels.
- Building resilient infrastructure: Protecting coastal communities from rising sea levels.
- Promoting sustainable agriculture: Reducing greenhouse gas emissions from farming.
- Conserving natural resources: Protecting forests, wetlands, and other ecosystems.
20.2. What Innovations Can Drive Economic Growth in New England?
Innovations that can drive economic growth in New England include:
- Biotechnology: Developing new medical treatments and technologies.
- Clean energy: Creating jobs in renewable energy and energy efficiency.
- Advanced manufacturing: Producing high-value products using advanced technologies.
- Digital technology: Fostering innovation in software, data analytics, and artificial intelligence.
20.3. How Can New England Preserve Its Unique Cultural Identity?
New England can preserve its unique cultural identity by:
- Supporting local arts and culture: Investing in museums, theaters, and cultural organizations.
- Preserving historic sites: Protecting and promoting its historical landmarks.
- Celebrating regional traditions: Encouraging local festivals, events, and customs.
- Promoting cultural diversity: Embracing and celebrating the contributions of all communities.
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FAQ About New England
1. Why is New England known for its fall foliage?
New England’s vibrant fall foliage is due to its mix of deciduous trees, elevation changes, and climate, creating the perfect conditions for spectacular color displays.
2. What makes New England different from other regions in the U.S.?
New England is unique due to its rich history, distinct culture, strong sense of community, and tradition of self-governance.
3. How did the Industrial Revolution impact New England?
The Industrial Revolution transformed New England into a manufacturing powerhouse, driving economic growth, urbanization, and social change.
4. What are some popular tourist destinations in New England?
Popular tourist destinations include Boston, Cape Cod, Acadia National Park, the White Mountains, and historic towns like Salem and Plymouth.
5. How has immigration shaped New England’s cultural landscape?
Immigration has enriched New England’s cultural landscape by bringing diverse traditions, languages, and perspectives to the region.
6. What role did New England play in the abolitionist movement?
New England was a center of abolitionist sentiment, with activists, writers, and organizations working to end slavery in the United States.
7. What are the main industries in New England today?
The main industries in New England today include technology, healthcare, education, finance, and tourism.
8. How is New England addressing climate change?
New England is addressing climate change through investments in renewable energy, sustainable development, and conservation efforts.
9. What are some challenges facing New England communities?
Challenges facing New England communities include income inequality, affordable housing, and healthcare access.
10. How is New England preserving its cultural heritage?
New England is preserving its cultural heritage by supporting historic preservation, promoting cultural tourism, and investing in arts and education.
