Why is Utah Known as the Beehive State?

Utah is widely recognized as the “Beehive State,” and the beehive symbol is prominently displayed throughout Utah on various signs, monuments, and buildings. A notable example of this can be seen at the Utah Capitol, where beehive decorations are incorporated throughout the building’s design. Two significant beehive sculptures are located on the Grand Staircase on the south side of the Capitol, gifted to the State of Utah by the Kennecott Copper Corporation on July 24, 1976. But what is the reason behind this enduring symbol?

The beehive has been a symbol embraced by diverse groups across history, including religions and organizations, for its representation of specific values. The early pioneers who settled Utah were among those who adopted the beehive, and it has remained a vital symbol for the state ever since. As Masonic scholar Allen E. Roberts noted, bees embody characteristics of hard work, tireless dedication to the collective, cooperation, and a society governed by order. This symbolism highlights a community working together for the common good, where each member contributes to the prosperity of the whole group. For Utah, the beehive represents the state’s community spirit, where individuals collaborate to support one another and build a thriving society.

This concept of industriousness is deeply ingrained in Utah’s identity, so much so that “Industry” was officially adopted as the state motto in 1959. This motto is inscribed on the beehive statues at the Capitol, as well as on the Utah state seal and flag, further cementing the connection between the beehive symbol and the state’s core values. When the pioneers first settled in Utah, they were largely isolated and had to rely on their collective efforts to establish resources and businesses. They traded with Native American tribes for some supplies but were primarily self-sufficient. This necessity for collective effort and hard work in establishing a new society perfectly aligns with the symbolism of the beehive, representing a community that unites to build and sustain itself, leading to the significant industry that characterizes Utah today.

Location: South Lawn, South Capitol Steps

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